Rukye yapmak ve yaptırmak

Rukye yapmak ve rukye yaptırmak İslam’da meşru mudur? Hangi şartlar altında caizdir? Bu soruların cevabı, konuya yönelik pek çok meşru sorunun aydınlatılmasına yardımcı olacaktır.

İlgili: rukye öğrenmek isteyenlere tavsiye

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İlgili: rukye nedir

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İlgili: rukye fazileti ve duaları

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İlgili: Kuran ile manevi destek

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İlgili: rukye ile manevi destek caiz midir

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İlgili: rukye yaptırmak cennete girmeye engel mi

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İlgili: rukye ve dua ile manevi destek

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Rukye’nin Tanımı

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Çoğulu “rukâ, rakiyyu” olan “Rukye”, Arapçada “r.k.y” kökünden gelmekte ve yukarı çıkmak, efsun eylemek anlamlarını taşımaktadır. Istılahta ise dua ve Kur’an okuyarak hastalık veya musallat cin gibi manevi sorunlara çözüm aramak anlamında kullanılır.

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Meşru Rukye’nin Şartları

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İbn Hacer el-Askalânî, alimlerin şu üç şartın bulunmasıyla rukyenin caiz olacağı üzerinde görüş birliği içinde olduklarını bildirmiştir:

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1. Allah’ın kelamı veya isim ve sıfatlarıyla yapılması

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2. Arapça veya anlaşılan bir dilde yapılması

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3. Rukyenin kendi başına değil Allah’ın izniyle etki edeceğine inanılması

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Hadis-i Şeriften Delil

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Resûlullah (sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem) şöyle buyurmuştur: «لَا بَأْسَ بِالرُّقَى مَا لَمْ تَكُنْ شِرْكًا»
Meali: “Şirk olmadıkça rukyede bir sakınca yoktur.” (Müslim, Selâm, 65)

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Rukye Yaptırmak Tevekkülü Zedelemez mi?

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Bazı hadisler “hesapsız cennete gireceklerin” rukye yaptırmayacağını belirtmiştir. Bu hadisler, rukye yaptırmayı yasaklamaz; Allah’tan başka hiçbir şeye güvenmeden yalnızca Allah’a tevekkül eden en üst manevi mertebeye işaret eder. Rukye yaptırmak bu mertebeye ulaşamamanın değil, meşru bir yolun tercih edilmesinin ifadesidir.

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Kim Rukye Yapabilir?

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Kuran’ı tecvid ile okuyabilen, dini bilgisi olan ve güvenilir her Müslüman rukye yapabilir. Ücret alarak rukye yapmak da caizdir; nitekim sahabe hadislerde ücretle rukye yaptığını aktarmıştır.

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Sıkça Sorulan Sorular

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Rukye yaptırmak cennete sorgusuz girmeye engel midir?

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Hayır. Rukye yaptırmak haramlara girmek değildir. O hadis, yalnızca Allah’a tevekkül eden en üst mertebeyi tarif eder. Her Müslümanın bu mertebeye ulaşması gerekli değildir; meşru yollarla yardım aramak caizdir.

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Hangi dilde rukye okunabilir?

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Arapça Kur’an ayetleri ile Türkçe dua ve açıklamalar birlikte kullanılabilir. Anlaşılmayan, karanlık ifadeler içeren dillerde yapılan rukyelerden kaçınılmalıdır.

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Uzaktan rukye mümkün müdür?

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Evet, telefon veya internet aracılığıyla uzaktan rukye yapılabilir. Sesin ulaşması yeterlidir.

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Ayrıca: toplu rukye